---
title: "Nginx サーバーで Flarum の擬似静的ルールを設定する - 憂いを忘れる一枚"
description: "以前の記事のコメント欄で、Flarum を Nginx 上で動かすと 404 などのエラーが発生するという声が多く寄せられました。これは、擬似静的ルールが正しく設定されていないことが原因のようです。公式ドキュメントでは、さまざまな環境における Flarum の擬似静的設定について詳しく説明されており、Nginx のルー"
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last_updated: "2026-09-16T09:59:27.259Z"
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"og:description": "以前の記事のコメント欄で、Flarum を Nginx 上で動かすと 404 などのエラーが発生するという声が多く寄せられました。これは、擬似静的ルールが正しく設定されていないことが原因のようです。公式ドキュメントでは、さまざまな環境における Flarum の擬似静的設定について詳しく説明されており、Nginx のルー"
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"twitter:image:alt": "Nginx サーバーで Flarum の擬似静的ルールを設定する - 憂いを忘れる一枚"
---
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# **Nginx サーバーで Flarum の擬似静的ルールを設定する**
2020.03.08 7,454 0
以前の記事のコメント欄で、Flarum を Nginx 上で動かすと 404 などのエラーが発生するという声が多く寄せられました。これは、擬似静的ルールが正しく設定されていないことが原因のようです。公式ドキュメントでは、さまざまな環境における Flarum の擬似静的設定について詳しく説明されており、Nginx のルールは次のとおりです。
Nginx
```
include /path/to/flarum/.nginx.conf;
```
これは Flarum のルートディレクトリにある `.nginx.conf` ファイルを指定するという意味です。この方法の利点は、Flarum を更新するたびに擬似静的ルールを更新する必要があるかどうかを考えなくて済むことです。ただし、宝塔パネルの擬似静的設定に `.nginx.conf` ファイルの内容を直接記述することもできます。
以下は、一般的な 3 つの環境における Flarum の擬似静的ルールです。
## Apache
Apache
```
RewriteEngine on
# Ensure the Authorization HTTP header is available to PHP
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
# Uncomment the following lines if you are not using a `public` directory
# to prevent sensitive resources from being exposed.
# RewriteRule /\.git / [F,L]
# RewriteRule ^composer\.(lock|json)$ / [F,L]
# RewriteRule ^config.php$ / [F,L]
# RewriteRule ^flarum$ / [F,L]
# RewriteRule ^storage/(.*)?$ / [F,L]
# RewriteRule ^vendor/(.*)?$ / [F,L]
# Pass requests that don't refer directly to files in the filesystem to index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^ index.php [QSA,L]
# Disable directory listings
Options -Indexes
# MultiViews can mess up our rewriting scheme
Options -MultiViews
# The following directives are based on best practices from H5BP Apache Server Configs
# https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache
# Expire rules for static content
ExpiresActive on
ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour"
ExpiresByType application/rdf+xml "access plus 1 hour"
ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour"
ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/ld+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/schema+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/vnd.geo+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/vnd.api+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/calendar "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType image/vnd.microsoft.icon "access plus 1 week"
ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 week"
ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType application/x-javascript "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType text/javascript "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType application/manifest+json "access plus 1 week"
ExpiresByType application/x-web-app-manifest+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/markdown "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/bmp "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/webp "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/wasm "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType font/collection "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/eot "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/otf "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/ttf "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/font-woff "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/woff "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/font-woff2 "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/woff2 "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/x-cross-domain-policy "access plus 1 week"
# Gzip compression
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE "application/atom+xml" \
"application/javascript" \
"application/json" \
"application/ld+json" \
"application/manifest+json" \
"application/rdf+xml" \
"application/rss+xml" \
"application/schema+json" \
"application/vnd.geo+json" \
"application/vnd.ms-fontobject" \
"application/wasm" \
"application/x-font-ttf" \
"application/x-javascript" \
"application/x-web-app-manifest+json" \
"application/xhtml+xml" \
"application/xml" \
"font/collection" \
"font/eot" \
"font/opentype" \
"font/otf" \
"font/ttf" \
"image/bmp" \
"image/svg+xml" \
"image/vnd.microsoft.icon" \
"image/x-icon" \
"text/cache-manifest" \
"text/calendar" \
"text/css" \
"text/html" \
"text/javascript" \
"text/plain" \
"text/markdown" \
"text/vcard" \
"text/vnd.rim.location.xloc" \
"text/vtt" \
"text/x-component" \
"text/x-cross-domain-policy" \
"text/xml"
# Fix for https://httpoxy.org vulnerability
RequestHeader unset Proxy
```
## Nginx
Nginx
```
# Pass requests that don't refer directly to files in the filesystem to index.php
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
# The following directives are based on best practices from H5BP Nginx Server Configs
# https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-nginx
# Expire rules for static content
location ~* \.(?:manifest|appcache|html?|xml|json)$ {
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=0";
}
location ~* \.(?:rss|atom)$ {
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=3600";
}
location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|cur|gz|svg|mp4|ogg|ogv|webm|htc)$ {
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=2592000";
access_log off;
}
location ~* \.(?:css|js)$ {
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=31536000";
access_log off;
}
location ~* \.(?:ttf|ttc|otf|eot|woff|woff2)$ {
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=2592000";
access_log off;
}
# Gzip compression
gzip on;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_min_length 256;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_types
application/atom+xml
application/javascript
application/json
application/ld+json
application/manifest+json
application/rss+xml
application/vnd.geo+json
application/vnd.ms-fontobject
application/x-font-ttf
application/x-web-app-manifest+json
application/xhtml+xml
application/xml
font/opentype
image/bmp
image/svg+xml
image/x-icon
text/cache-manifest
text/css
text/plain
text/vcard
text/vnd.rim.location.xloc
text/vtt
text/x-component
text/x-cross-domain-policy;
```
## Caddy
CADDY
```
www.example.com {
root /var/www/flarum/public
rewrite {
to {path} {path}/ /index.php
}
fastcgi / /var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock php
header /assets {
+Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate"
+Cache-Control "max-age=25000"
Pragma "public"
}
gzip
}
```
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